小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié):過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)
結(jié)構(gòu):would do
She said she would go here the next morning.
兩個(gè)特殊句型:there be 句型,be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)
1) Be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)——表示打算,準(zhǔn)備,計(jì)劃做某事
★結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+going to +動(dòng)詞原型
I am going to make a bookcase.
They are going to paint it.
The father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter.
★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首
Are you going to make a bookcase?
Are they going to paint it?
Is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter?
★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not
I am not going to make a bookcase.
They are not going to paint it.
The father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter.
★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
Yes, they are. / No, they are not.
Yes, he is. / No, he is not.
★特殊疑問(wèn)句(必背)
What are you going to do?
What are they going to do?
What is the father going to do?
2) There be 句型——表示哪里有什么東西(某處有某物)
There is+單數(shù)名詞+表示場(chǎng)所的詞(一般為介詞詞組)
There is a book in this room.
There is a pen on the table
There are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+表示場(chǎng)所的詞(一般為介詞詞組)
There are two pens on the table.
There are three schools there.
★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首
Is there a book in this room?
Are there two pens on the table?
★變否定句在動(dòng)詞后面加not
There is not a book in this room.
There are not two pens on the table.
★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, there is. / No, there is not.
Yes, there are. / No, there are not.
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