英文作文大全

　　1. 由and和both…and連接的并列主語　　此時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)。如：　　Jim and Mary are both interested in it. 吉姆和瑪麗都對(duì)此感興趣?！　oth brother and sister are college students. 兄妹倆都是大學(xué)生。　　【注意】　　(1) 當(dāng)由and連接的兩個(gè)并列主語受each, every, no的修飾時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)：　　Every boy and (every) girl

　　一、在有些特殊語境中，有時(shí)可以省去句子的謂語。如：　　Only one of us was injured, and he just slightly. 我們當(dāng)中只有一人受了傷，而且只是輕傷?！　》治觯篽e后省去謂語was injured。　　We went through the tests on a Monday. Jenny had hers during the day, and I mine after work. 有一個(gè)星期一，我們進(jìn)行了檢查。詹尼在白天，我是

　　1） 代詞each和由every, some, no, any等構(gòu)成的復(fù)合代詞作主語，或主語中含有each, every, 謂語需用單數(shù)?！　ach of us has a tape-recorder.　　There is something wrong with my watch.　　2） 當(dāng)主語是一本書或一條格言時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。　　The Arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English.　　《天方夜譚》是英

　　非謂語動(dòng)詞例題及十大解題原則　　非謂語動(dòng)詞主要包括to do, -ing和-ed三種形式，可是其用法非常廣泛，它不僅是高考單項(xiàng)選擇題測(cè)試的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)，而且也是完形填空、閱讀理解、短文改錯(cuò)的重要考查內(nèi)容。為了能更好地掌握非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法，筆者在教學(xué)實(shí)踐中總結(jié)出十條實(shí)用的解題原則，并且還用相關(guān)的題目來解釋這些原則。根據(jù)這些原則，相信同學(xué)們可以輕松地應(yīng)對(duì)非謂語動(dòng)詞?！　≡瓌t一、兩個(gè)句子必須要用連詞連接，如果沒有連詞連接，則需要用非謂語動(dòng)詞　　例1. _________ many

　　1. 不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)　　由“to be+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。如：　　He needs to be taken care of. 他需要人照顧?！　ot a sound was to be heard. 聽不到一點(diǎn)聲音?！　t’s better to be prepared than unprepared. 有準(zhǔn)備比沒有準(zhǔn)備好?！　　咀ⅰ坑袝r(shí)用不定式的完成體被動(dòng)式(to have been+過去分詞)：　　I should like t

　　非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語to do/doing/done　?、賁he pretended not to see me when I passed by.　　當(dāng)我經(jīng)過時(shí)，她假裝沒看見我。　?、贖e got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk losingthe good opportunity.　　他為這次工作面試做了充分準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)樗荒苊笆ミ@次好機(jī)會(huì)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。　?、跧 had great difficu

　　1.不定式、-ing分詞及動(dòng)詞的過去分詞做表語　　一般說來，不定式做表語，相當(dāng)于名詞，說明主語的內(nèi)容，回答what所提的問題；-ing分詞作表語時(shí)，有時(shí)與不定式一樣，相當(dāng)于名詞，說明主語的內(nèi)容，回答what所提的問題，有時(shí)又與過去分詞一樣，相當(dāng)于形容詞，說明主語的性質(zhì)、特征而過去分詞說明主語的狀態(tài)或心情，回答how所提出的問題?！　?1) 相當(dāng)于名詞。如：　　My job is to drive the car. = My job is driving the car.

　　非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語例句　　(1)動(dòng)詞afford，promise，refuse，expect，hope，learn，offer，wish，want，fail，plan，agree，forget，like，prefer，decide，manage，try，arrange，determine，desire等后面接不定式作賓語；動(dòng)詞come，get，grow后接不定式作賓語時(shí)，意為“逐漸地……”。　　David refused

　　一、基本方法　　非謂語動(dòng)詞的否定式通常是就在非謂語動(dòng)詞之前加 not 或 never。如:　　Try not to make a noise. 盡量別弄出聲來?！　e told the children not to play in the street. 他叫孩子們不要在街上玩耍?！　e apologized for his not being able to arrive on time. 他因沒能按時(shí)到來而道歉。　　I told him not to make

　　非謂語動(dòng)詞devote錯(cuò)題解析　　devote　vt.奉獻(xiàn); (給)，把…專用(于) 把…奉獻(xiàn);　　過去式：devoted 現(xiàn)在分詞：devoting 過去分詞：devoted 第三人稱單數(shù)：devotes　　[例句]I would devote my myself to the public.　　我會(huì)把自己奉獻(xiàn)給公眾.　　錯(cuò)題分析：　　All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for

　　非謂語動(dòng)詞的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作賓語的一些常用特殊謂語動(dòng)詞　　動(dòng)詞后，不定式，want, hope和wish，　　agree,decide, mean, manage, promise,　　expect,pretend,且說兩位算在此

　　根據(jù)其是否能用作謂語，動(dòng)詞可分為謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。謂語動(dòng)詞在句中可用作謂語，而非謂語動(dòng)詞則不用作謂語(但可用作主語、賓語、補(bǔ)語、狀語、定語等)。非謂語動(dòng)詞包括不定式、動(dòng)名詞、分詞三種：　　He lives in Shanghai. 他住在上海。(live 為謂語動(dòng)詞)　　I want to go home. 我想回家。(want 為謂語動(dòng)詞，to go 為非謂語動(dòng)詞)　　He enjoyed watching TV. 他喜歡看電視。(enjoy為謂語動(dòng)詞，watchi

　　1. 表示時(shí)間、條件、方式、讓步或伴隨情況，通常用現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞；若句子主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞；若句子主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞分詞的被動(dòng)式。如：　　Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off. 見到貓，老鼠就跑了?！　e sat in the chair reading newspapers. 他坐在椅子上看報(bào)?！　iven more time, we could have done it bette

　　being done如果構(gòu)成謂語只有一種可能，就是與動(dòng)詞be一起構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如：　　Your steak is being grilled and will be ready in a minute. 您的牛排正在烤著，馬上就好。　　Unfortunately, my car broke down and I was stuck there while it was being repaired. 不幸的是，我的車壞了，在修車的時(shí)候，我就被困在那里。　　但是，

　　being done如果構(gòu)成謂語只有一種可能，就是與動(dòng)詞be一起構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如：　　Your steak is being grilled and will be ready in a minute. 您的牛排正在烤著，馬上就好。　　Unfortunately, my car broke down and I was stuck there while it was being repaired. 不幸的是，我的車壞了，在修車的時(shí)候，我就被困在那里。　　但是，

　　時(shí)間、距離、金額作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞形式　　表示時(shí)間、距離、度量、重量、金額等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，被看作整體時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；若強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體也可以復(fù)數(shù)。如：　　Twenty years is a long time. 二十年是很長時(shí)間。　　Two kilometers is a long way to go on foot. 步行兩千米是一段很長的路程?！　ix months have passed, and we still have no news of them. 六個(gè)月