為了幫助大家高效備考托福,英語(yǔ)作文啦(www.)托福頻道為大家?guī)?lái)托福寫(xiě)作副詞使用的方法,希望對(duì)大家托福備考有所幫助。更多精彩盡請(qǐng)關(guān)注英語(yǔ)作文啦(www.)托福頻道! 題型主要有下述幾項(xiàng):(1)副詞與形容詞混淆(詳見(jiàn)本憶要點(diǎn)之[詞類(lèi)變化])(2)否定副詞Not 的用法、(3)易混淆的副詞?! 「痹~是TOEEL測(cè)試中非?;钴S的詞類(lèi)。它與形容詞一樣,是詞類(lèi)變化題型必考的詞性。一般說(shuō)來(lái),有關(guān)副詞的題目并不很難。絕大部分考的是副詞詞性的判斷。題型主要有下述幾項(xiàng):(1)副詞與形容
關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞,在從句中作狀語(yǔ)?! ?)when, where, why 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于"介詞+ which"結(jié)構(gòu),因此常常和"介詞+ which"結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用,例如: There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的時(shí)候。 Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born
方法一: 用關(guān)系代詞,還是關(guān)系副詞完全取決于從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。及物動(dòng)詞后面無(wú)賓語(yǔ),就必須要求用關(guān)系代詞;而不及物動(dòng)詞則要求用關(guān)系副詞。例如: This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. Ill never forget the days when I worked together with you. 判斷改錯(cuò)(注:先顯示題,再顯示答案,橫線(xiàn);用不同的顏色表示出。) ?。ㄥe(cuò)) This is the
規(guī)則的: (1)直接在形容詞或副詞后加er 如;small—smaller;low—lower; (2)以e結(jié)尾的加r 如:late—larer; (3)雙寫(xiě)詞尾加er 如:big—bigger;thin—thinner;fat—fatter; (4)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i加er 如:heavy—heavier;early—earlier; 不規(guī)則的有:
1)在否定句或疑問(wèn)句中可用so… as?! e cannot run so/as fast as you. 2)當(dāng)as… as 中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式?! s +形容詞+ a +單數(shù)名詞 as + many/much +名詞 This is as good an example as the other is. I can carry as much paper as you can.. 3)用表示倍數(shù)的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語(yǔ)
大多數(shù)形容詞(性質(zhì)形容詞)和副詞有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的變化,即原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),用來(lái)表示事物的等級(jí)差別。原級(jí)即形容詞的原形,比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。1) 規(guī)則變化單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞,加詞尾-er,-est來(lái)構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。構(gòu)成法 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) 一般單音節(jié)詞 tall(高的) taller tallest未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾 nice
You are taller than I. They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine. 注意: 1)要避免重復(fù)使用比較級(jí)?! ?錯(cuò)) He is more cleverer than his brother. (對(duì)) He is more clever than his brother. (對(duì)) He is clever than his brother. 2)要避免將主語(yǔ)含在比較對(duì)象中。
沒(méi)有比較級(jí)的形容詞和副詞包括: 1)有些程度副詞,如:quite, rather, comparatively, incomparably, relatively, fairly等與形容詞連用具有"比較"含義。故這時(shí)句中的形容詞不能再使用比較級(jí)。 例如: It is a set of comparatively new instrument in our laboratory. This book is rather difficult for the junio
小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié):不定代詞及不定副詞 不定代詞及不定副詞 some, any, no, every -thing: something, anything, nothing, everything -one: someone, anyone, no one, everyone -where: somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere -body: somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody
比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)構(gòu)成方式: A.a(chǎn)dj / adv + er / est poor→poorer→poorest fast→faster→fastest B.詞尾e + r / st large→larger→largest fine→finer→finest C.重讀閉音節(jié)中短元音 + 輔音詞尾→雙寫(xiě)輔音詞尾 + er / est. big→bigger&rar