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　　1. 不完整的句子

　　(1) If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard. One of the hardest things that people do.

　　If you find that writing is hard is because it is hard—one of the hardest things that people do.

　　(2) Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world. A gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.

　　Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world, a gossip that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.

　　Stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world that makes us prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.

　　2. 分詞短語作狀語的錯誤

　　Holding her in his arms, the moon hid behind the cloud.

　　As soon as the moon hid behind the cloud, he held her in his arms.

　　3. 修飾詞錯位

　　(1) Romeo received word that Juliet was dead from another messenger.

　　Romeo received word from another messenger that Juliet was dead.

　　(2) After leaving the stage, the audience’s applause called the musicians back for an encore.

　　After the musicians left the stage, the audience’s applause called them back for an encore.

　　(3) Disruptive in the classroom, a teacher may become exasperated with hyperactive children.

　　Disruptive in the classroom, hyperactive children may exasperate a teacher.

　　4. 串句

　　Unproductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization, for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance, but when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.

　　Unproductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization; for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employee performance. But when employees have full access to their own personnel files, co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frank criticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.

　　5. 時態(tài)錯誤

　　The researchers admitted that they falsified crucial data in the study.

　　The researchers admitted that they had falsified crucial data in the study.

　　6. 代詞錯誤

　　(1) Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take it our on others.

　　Too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take them our on others.

　　(2) Each girl and boy must do their part to keep the home fires burning.

　　Each girl and boy must do her or his part to keep the home fires burning.

　　(3) This college has their own entrance requirements.

　　This college has its own entrance requirements.

　　(4) If one wishes to participate in the political process, you can begin by voting regularly.

　　If one wishes to participate in the political process, one can begin by voting regularly.

　　(5) The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, they thought an unhappy employee might have started it.

　　The fire in the library was finally put out. For a while, the library staff thought an unhappy employee might have started it.

　　7. 結(jié)構(gòu)混亂

　　Because Hemingway’s style is simple makes his writing accessible to all readers.

　　Because Hemingway’s style is simple, his writing is accessible to all readers.

　　Hemingway’s simple style makes his writing accessible to all readers.

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標(biāo)簽：托福寫作語法規(guī)范

熱門成語

• 枯木朽株  枯木頭，爛樹根。比喻衰朽的力量或衰老無用的人。
• 愧天怍人  怍：慚愧。對天對人，都感到慚愧。指做了虧心事無臉見人。
• 平治天下  平：平定；天下：指全中國。治理國家，使天下太平。
• 然荻讀書  然：“燃”的本字，燃燒；荻：蘆葦一類的植物。燃荻為燈，發(fā)奮讀書。形容勤學(xué)苦讀。
• 束手旁觀  猶袖手旁觀。比喻置身事外，不加過問。
• 宋畫吳冶  用以作為精巧神妙之物的代稱。
• 土階茅茨  比喻住房簡陋。同“土階茅屋”。
• 延頸鶴望  像鶴一樣伸長頸子盼望。比喻盼望心切。
• 至死不渝  至：到；渝：改變。到死都不改變。
• 諸如此例  許多像這樣的事例。
• 抓破臉皮  比喻感情破裂，公開爭吵。
• 黃發(fā)垂髫  黃發(fā)：老年人頭發(fā)由白轉(zhuǎn)黃；垂髫：古時單童子未冠者頭發(fā)下垂。指老人與兒童。
• 魯陽指日  同“ 魯陽揮戈 ”。 清 吾廬儒 《京華慷慨竹枝詞·電燈》：“大地茫茫日暮時， 魯陽 指日日仍馳?！?/span>