We are becoming increasingly dependent on computers. They are used in businesses, hospitals, crime detection and even to fly planes.
What things will they be used for in the future? Is this dependence on computers a good thing or should we he more auspicious of their benefits?
Computers are a relatively new invention. The first computers were built fifty years ago and it is only in the last thirty or so years that their influence has affected our everyday life. Personal computers were introduced as recently as the early eighties. In this short time they have made a tremendous impact on our lives. We are now so dependent on computers that it is hard to imagine what things would be like today without them. You have only got to go into a bank when their main computer is broken to appreciate the chaos that would occur if computers were suddenly removed world-wide.
In the future computers will be used to create bigger and even more sophisticated computers. The prospects for this are quite alarming. They will be so complex that no individual could hope to understand how they work. They will bring a lot of benefits but they will also increase the potential for unimaginable chaos. They will, for example, be able to fly planes and they will be able to co ordinate the movements of several planes in the vicinity of an airport. Providing all the computers are working correctly nothing can go wrong. If one small program fails disaster.
There is a certain inevitability that technology will progress and become increasingly complex. We should, however, ensure that we are still in a position where we are able to control technology. It will be all too easy to suddenly discover that technology is controlling us. By then it might be too late I believe that it is very important to be suspicious of the benefits that computers will bring and to make sure that we never become totally dependent on a completely technological world.
我們?cè)絹?lái)越依賴(lài)電腦了。它們被用于商業(yè)、醫(yī)院、犯罪檢測(cè),甚至還用于駕駛飛機(jī)。
他們將來(lái)會(huì)用什么東西?這種對(duì)電腦的依賴(lài)是一件好事,還是我們應(yīng)該更幸運(yùn)地受益?
計(jì)算機(jī)是一項(xiàng)相對(duì)較新的發(fā)明。第一批計(jì)算機(jī)是50年前建造的,直到最近30年左右,他們的影響才影響了我們的日常生活。個(gè)人電腦在八十年代初就被引入了。在這么短的時(shí)間里,他們對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。我們現(xiàn)在太依賴(lài)計(jì)算機(jī)了,很難想象沒(méi)有它們,今天會(huì)是什么樣子。你只需進(jìn)入一家銀行,當(dāng)他們的主電腦壞了,就會(huì)意識(shí)到如果電腦突然在世界范圍內(nèi)被移除,會(huì)出現(xiàn)混亂。
未來(lái)的計(jì)算機(jī)將被用來(lái)制造更大更精密的電腦。這一前景相當(dāng)令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)。他們將會(huì)非常復(fù)雜,以至于沒(méi)有人能夠理解他們是如何工作的。他們會(huì)帶來(lái)很多好處,但也會(huì)增加難以想象的混亂的可能性。例如,他們將能夠駕駛飛機(jī),他們將能夠協(xié)調(diào)幾架飛機(jī)在機(jī)場(chǎng)附近的移動(dòng)。如果所有的計(jì)算機(jī)都能正常工作,那么什么都不會(huì)出錯(cuò)。如果一個(gè)小程序失敗了。
技術(shù)進(jìn)步和變得越來(lái)越復(fù)雜是不可避免的。然而,我們應(yīng)該確保我們?nèi)匀惶幱谀軌蚩刂萍夹g(shù)的位置。突然發(fā)現(xiàn)技術(shù)正在控制我們,這太容易了。到那時(shí)可能為時(shí)已晚,我認(rèn)為對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)帶來(lái)的好處進(jìn)行懷疑是非常重要的,并確保我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)完全依賴(lài)于一個(gè)完全技術(shù)的世界。
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