關(guān)于世界地球日的英語(yǔ)作文
人類歷史上的第一個(gè)“地球日”,是1970年4月22日,由美國(guó)哈佛大學(xué)法學(xué)院一個(gè)剛滿25歲的學(xué)生——丹尼斯·海斯在校園發(fā)起和組織的。他因此被譽(yù)為“地球日之父”。
The history of mankind's first "Earth Day", April 22, 1970, sponsored by the Law School of Harvard University American a just turned 25 years old students in the campus and the organization -- Dennis Hays. He was known as the "father of earth day".
但實(shí)際上,“地球日”最早的發(fā)起人并不是他,而是美國(guó)一位政界名人蓋洛德·尼爾森。1969年,美國(guó)民主黨參議員蓋洛德·尼爾森提議在全國(guó)各大學(xué)校園內(nèi)舉辦環(huán)保問(wèn)題講演會(huì)。海斯聽(tīng)到這個(gè)建議后,就設(shè)想在劍橋市舉辦一次環(huán)保的演講會(huì)。于是,他前往首都華盛頓會(huì)見(jiàn)尼爾森,談了自己的設(shè)想。尼爾森立即表示愿意任用海斯,甚至鼓動(dòng)他退學(xué)專心從事環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)。于是,海斯毅然辦理了停學(xué)手續(xù)。不久,他就把尼爾森的構(gòu)想擴(kuò)大,辦起了一個(gè)在美國(guó)各地展開(kāi)的大規(guī)模的社區(qū)性活動(dòng)。1970年4月22日,美國(guó)舉行了人類有史以來(lái)第一次規(guī)模宏大的群眾性保護(hù)環(huán)境游行示威和演講活動(dòng)。全美2000多萬(wàn)人、1萬(wàn)所中小學(xué)、2000所高等院校和2000個(gè)社區(qū)以及各大團(tuán)體參加了這次“地球日”活動(dòng)。
But in fact, "Earth Day" the earliest promoters is not his, but USA a political celebrity Gaylord Nelson. In 1969, America Democratic Senator Gaylord Nelson proposed an environmental problem in the university campus lectures. Hayes heard this proposal, on the idea of holding a friendly talks in Cambridge city. So, he went to Washington to meet with Nelson, talked about his idea. Nelson immediately offered appointment Hayes, and even encouraged him to drop out of school to concentrate in the environmental movement. Thus, Hays decided to drop out processing procedures. Soon, he had the idea of expanding the Nelson, set up a America around in large-scale community activities. In April 22, 1970, American held in human history the first large-scale mass demonstrations and presentations Protect environment. The nation of about 20000000 people, 10000 primary and secondary schools, 2000 universities and 2000 community and various groups took part in the "Earth Day" activities.
“地球日”活動(dòng)作為人類現(xiàn)代環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)的開(kāi)端,極大地推動(dòng)了西方國(guó)家環(huán)境法規(guī)的建立。在“地球日”舉辦20周年的1990年,地球日活動(dòng)從美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)向世界范圍擴(kuò)展,成為第一個(gè)“國(guó)際地球日”。當(dāng)年的4月22日,全世界有來(lái)自140多個(gè)國(guó)家的逾2億人參與了“地球日”活動(dòng)。從此,“世界地球日”成為全球性的環(huán)境保護(hù)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
"Earth Day" activities as the beginning of modern environmental movement, which greatly promoted the establishment of environmental regulations in the western countries. Held the 20 anniversary of the "Earth Day" in 1990, Earth Day activities extend from the domestic to the world American, became the first "world earth day". In April 22nd of that year, the world has more than 140 countries and more than 200000000 people participated in the "Earth Day" activities. Since then, the "World Earth Day" has become a worldwide environmental movement.
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